{"product_id":"pavia-1525-the-climax-of-the-italian-wars-9781855325043","title":"Pavia 1525: The Climax of the Italian Wars","description":"Osprey's Campaign title for the climax of the Italian Wars (1494-1559). The battle of Pavia has been hailed as the first modern battle, marking the rise of hand held weapons as a tool of warfare. In this titanic clash - the most decisive of the Italian Wars, caused by French territorial ambitions in first the Kingdom of Naples and then the Duchy of Milan - the French troops were smashed by the Spanish Imperial Army. King Francis I was captured, and the cream of his nobility slaughtered. France's greatest defeat since Agincourt, the battle dramatically swung the balance of power in Western Europe.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eBinding Type:\u003c\/b\u003e Paperback\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePublisher:\u003c\/b\u003e Osprey Publishing (UK)\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePublished:\u003c\/b\u003e 11\/15\/1996\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eISBN:\u003c\/b\u003e 9781855325043\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePages:\u003c\/b\u003e 96\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eWeight:\u003c\/b\u003e 0.75lbs\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eSize:\u003c\/b\u003e 9.70h x 7.27w x 0.32d","brand":"Angus Konstam","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45396521779381,"sku":"9781855325043","price":21.25,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0473\/0804\/6492\/files\/img_5935bd2d-da04-4ee5-8dbd-8c83caed2aa9.jpg?v=1747750182","url":"https:\/\/pastforward.org\/products\/pavia-1525-the-climax-of-the-italian-wars-9781855325043","provider":"Past Forward","version":"1.0","type":"link"}